Carpets and other textile floor coverings; knotted, of wool or fine animal hair, whether or not made up

HS code 570110 covers the import and export of carpets and other textile floor coverings that are knotted and made from wool or fine animal hair. This industry plays a significant role in the global textile and home furnishings sectors, providing high-quality, durable flooring solutions for residential, commercial, and institutional settings. As a labor-intensive industry, it is an important source of employment in many regions, particularly those with a strong tradition of handcrafted textile production.

The production of carpets and textile floor coverings under HS code 570110 typically involves a knotting process, where individual strands of wool or fine animal hair are hand-tied into a woven base material. This intricate, time-honored technique results in a dense, resilient surface that is highly valued for its aesthetic appeal and long-lasting durability. In addition to handknotted carpets, some manufacturers may utilize mechanical knotting or tufting methods to increase production efficiency while maintaining the desired quality and appearance.

The primary inputs for the 570110 industry are high-quality wool and fine animal hair, such as that sourced from sheep, goats, and camels. Specialized dyes, backing materials, and finishing chemicals are also essential to the production process. Manufacturers may rely on a network of suppliers, including wool growers, textile mills, and chemical companies, to obtain the necessary raw materials and components. Additionally, the industry requires skilled artisans and laborers to execute the intricate knotting and weaving techniques.

Carpets and textile floor coverings produced under HS code 570110 are primarily used in residential, commercial, and institutional settings, where they serve as durable, decorative flooring solutions. These products may be consumed by 940540 Lamps and lighting fittings, 940560 Illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like, and 940590 (Parts of the foregoing (lamps and lighting fittings)), as well as 940510 Chandeliers and other electric ceiling or wall lighting fittings, which may incorporate or be complemented by the high-quality textile floor coverings classified under 570110.