Silk; woven fabrics n.e.c. in heading no. 5007

HS code 500790 covers a diverse range of silk woven fabrics that are not explicitly classified elsewhere in the Harmonized System. These fabrics play a vital role in the global textile and apparel industry, catering to the demand for high-quality, luxurious, and versatile textile products. The silk industry is a significant contributor to the economies of major silk-producing countries, providing employment and generating export revenue.

The production of silk woven fabrics under HS code 500790 involves a multi-step process. It begins with the cultivation and harvesting of silk cocoons, followed by the reeling and spinning of silk fibers. The spun silk yarns are then woven into a variety of fabric structures, including plain weaves, twills, and satin weaves. Finishing processes, such as dyeing, printing, and embroidery, are often applied to enhance the fabric's appearance and properties.

The primary input for the production of silk woven fabrics under HS code 500790 is raw silk, which is obtained from the cocoons of the silkworm. Other key inputs include specialized weaving machinery, such as looms, as well as dyes, chemicals, and other auxiliaries used in the finishing processes. Additionally, skilled labor is essential for the various stages of silk fabric production, from cocoon harvesting to final finishing.

The main outputs of the silk woven fabric industry under HS code 500790 are a wide range of high-quality textile products, including apparel fabrics, home furnishings, and industrial textiles. These silk fabrics are often consumed by industries such as 611000 Apparel, knitted or crocheted, 630100 Blankets and traveling rugs, and 940540 Lighting fittings including searchlights and spotlights, among others, where their unique properties, such as softness, luster, and durability, are highly valued.