Wallpaper and similar wall coverings; window transparencies of paper
HS v2017 Code: 4814
About wallpaper and similar wall coverings; window transparencies of paper
HS code 4814 covers a diverse range of wall coverings, including traditional wallpaper, as well as window transparencies made from paper. This industry plays a crucial role in the construction and interior design sectors, providing both functional and aesthetic solutions for residential, commercial, and industrial spaces. As a key component of the broader paper products industry, the 4814 category contributes significantly to the global economy, with a wide range of applications and a growing demand driven by trends in home improvement, commercial renovations, and the ongoing need for functional and decorative wall treatments.
Production process
The production of wallpaper and similar wall coverings typically involves a multi-step process. First, the base paper is manufactured, often using a combination of wood pulp, recycled fibers, and other materials. The paper is then coated or printed with the desired patterns, colors, and textures, using a variety of techniques such as offset printing, gravure printing, or digital printing. In some cases, additional treatments, such as the application of vinyl or other protective layers, may be applied to enhance the durability and washability of the final product.
Production inputs
The main inputs required for the production of HS code 4814 items include high-quality paper, printing inks, and specialized machinery. Paper manufacturers rely on a steady supply of wood pulp, recycled fibers, and other raw materials to produce the base substrate. Printing inks, dyes, and coatings are also essential inputs, as they provide the desired visual and functional properties of the wall coverings. Additionally, the industry utilizes a range of printing and finishing equipment, such as printing presses, coating machines, and cutting/trimming devices, to transform the raw materials into the final wallpaper and window transparency products.
Production outputs
The primary outputs of the HS code 4814 industry are wallpaper, window transparencies, and other decorative wall coverings. These products are consumed by a wide range of end-users, including 4421 Builders' joinery and carpentry of wood, 4823 Other paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibers, cut to size or shape; other articles of paper pulp, paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or webs of cellulose fibers, and 9403 Other furniture and parts thereof.
Family tree for wallpaper and similar wall coverings; window transparencies of paper
graph LR A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/48'>48: Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or paperboard</a>"] A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4814'>4814: Wallpaper and similar wall coverings; window transparencies of paper</a>"] A --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4801'>4801: Newsprint, in rolls or sheets</a>"] A --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4802'>4802: Uncoated paper and paperboard, used for writing, printing or other graphics, non perforated punch-cards and punch tape paper, in rolls or rectangular sheets, of any size, other than paper of heading 4801 or 4803; hand-made paper and paperboard</a>"] A --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4803'>4803: Tissue, towel, napkin stock or similar; for household or sanitary uses, cellulose wadding, webs of cellulose fibres, in rolls over 36cm in width or rectangular sheets with one side exceeding 36cm when unfolded</a>"] A --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4804'>4804: Uncoated kraft paper and paperboard, in rolls or sheets, other than that of heading no. 4802 or 4803</a>"] A --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4805'>4805: Uncoated paper and paperboard n.e.c., in rolls or sheets</a>"] A --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4806'>4806: Vegetable parchment, greaseproof papers, tracing papers, glassine and other glazed transparent or translucent papers, in rolls or sheets</a>"] A --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4807'>4807: Composite paper and paperboard, (made by sticking layers together with an adhesive), not surface-coated or impregnated, whether or not internally reinforced, in rolls or sheets</a>"] A --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4808'>4808: Paper and paperboard, corrugated (with or without glued flat surface sheets), creped, crinkled, embossed or perforated, in rolls or sheets other than paper of the kind described in heading 4803</a>"] A --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4809'>4809: Carbon paper, self copy paper, and other copying or transfer papers (including coated or impregnated paper for duplicator stencils or offset plates), whether or not printed, in rolls or sheets</a>"] A --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4810'>4810: Paper and paperboard, coated one or both sides with kaolin (china clay) or inorganic substances, with binder or not, no other coating, surface coloured or not, surface decorated or printed, in rolls or rectangular (including square) sheets, of any size</a>"] A --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4811'>4811: Paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibres, coated, impregnated, covered, surface-coloured, decorated or printed, rolls or sheets, other than goods of heading no. 4803, 4809, or 4810</a>"] A --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4812'>4812: Filter blocks, slabs and plates of paper pulp</a>"] A --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4813'>4813: Cigarette paper, whether or not cut to size or in the form of booklets or tubes</a>"] A --> P["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4816'>4816: Carbon paper, self-copy paper and other copying or transfer papers, (other than those of heading no. 4809), duplicator stencils and offset plates, of paper whether or not put up in boxes</a>"] A --> Q["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4817'>4817: Envelopes, letter cards, plain postcards and correspondence cards, of paper, paperboard; boxes, pouches, wallets and writing compendiums, of paper or paperboard containing assortment of paper stationery</a>"] A --> R["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4818'>4818: Toilet paper, width 36cm or less or cut to size/shape; handkerchiefs, tissues, towels, serviettes, bed sheets and similar household or hospital articles, apparel and clothing accessories of paper pulp, paper, cellulose wadding or webs of cellulose fibres</a>"] A --> S["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4819'>4819: Cartons, boxes, cases, bags and the like, of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or fibres; box files, letter trays and the like, of paper or paperboard, of a kind used in offices, shops or the like</a>"] A --> T["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4820'>4820: Registers, account books, diaries and similar; albums for samples or collections, of paper or paperboard</a>"] A --> U["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4821'>4821: Paper or paperboard labels of all kinds, whether or not printed</a>"] A --> V["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4822'>4822: Bobbins, spools, cops and similar supports of paper pulp, paper or paperboard (whether or not perforated or hardened)</a>"] A --> W["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/4823'>4823: Paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibres; cut to size or shape, articles of paper pulp, paper and paper-board, cellulose wadding or webs of cellulose fibres, n.e.c. in chapter 48</a>"] B --> X["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/481420'>481420: Wallpaper and similar wall coverings; coated or covered on the face side, with a grained, embossed, coloured, design-printed or otherwise decorated layer of plastics</a>"] B --> Y["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/481490'>481490: Wallpaper and similar wall coverings and window transparencies of paper; n.e.c. in heading 4814</a>"] %% Color coordination by level classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px %% Apply classes class A level2 class B level4 class C level4 class D level4 class E level4 class F level4 class G level4 class H level4 class I level4 class J level4 class K level4 class L level4 class M level4 class N level4 class O level4 class P level4 class Q level4 class R level4 class S level4 class T level4 class U level4 class V level4 class W level4 class X level6 class Y level6 class B highlight %% class A level1 %% class B,C level2 %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2 %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3 %% class B highlight