Plasticisers, compound; for rubber or plastics

HS code 381220 covers the production and trade of plasticizers, which are chemical compounds used to enhance the flexibility, workability, and durability of rubber and plastic materials. These additives play a crucial role in the manufacturing of a wide range of consumer and industrial products, from toys and packaging to automotive components and construction materials. As a key enabler of the global plastics and rubber industry, the 381220 plasticizer market is an important segment of the broader chemical industry, contributing significantly to economic growth and industrial development worldwide.

Plasticizers are typically produced through chemical synthesis processes, often involving the reaction of alcohols, acids, and other organic compounds. Common production methods include esterification, where an alcohol is combined with a carboxylic acid, and the hydrogenation of unsaturated compounds. Manufacturers may also utilize extraction, distillation, and purification techniques to refine and optimize the properties of the final plasticizer product.

The main inputs required for the production of HS code 381220 plasticizers include a variety of organic chemicals, such as alcohols, phthalic anhydrides, and adipic acid. Specialized manufacturing equipment, such as reactors, distillation columns, and purification systems, are also essential for the efficient and high-quality production of these materials. Energy sources, such as electricity and steam, are additional key inputs needed to power the various stages of the plasticizer manufacturing process.

Plasticizers produced under HS code 381220 are primarily used as additives in the manufacture of 3901 Polymers of ethylene, 3902 Polymers of propylene, 3903 Polymers of styrene, and 3904 Polymers of vinyl chloride products. These plasticized polymers are then further transformed into a wide range of consumer and industrial goods, including 3917 Tubes, pipes and hoses, and fittings therefor, 3920 Other plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of plastics, and 4011 New pneumatic tyres, of rubber.