Alcohols; aromatic and derivatives, other than benzyl alcohol

HS code 290629 covers a diverse range of aromatic alcohols and their derivatives, excluding benzyl alcohol. These compounds play a crucial role in the chemical industry, serving as key intermediates and building blocks for the production of a wide array of products, from pharmaceuticals and personal care items to specialty chemicals and industrial solvents. The global market for these aromatic alcohols is driven by their versatility and growing demand across various end-use sectors, making this industry an integral part of the broader chemical and manufacturing landscape.

The production of aromatic alcohols under HS code 290629 typically involves a multi-step process. The starting point is often the catalytic hydrogenation of aromatic aldehydes or ketones, which introduces the hydroxyl group to the aromatic ring. Alternatively, the Grignard reaction can be used to synthesize certain aromatic alcohols by reacting an aryl halide with magnesium, followed by the addition of a carbonyl compound. Purification steps, such as distillation or recrystallization, are then employed to obtain the desired level of purity and quality.

The key inputs for the production of HS code 290629 aromatic alcohols include a range of aromatic precursor compounds, such as 290711 Phenols; mono- and 290712 Phenols; cresols, as well as various catalysts, solvents, and energy sources required for the synthesis and purification processes. Additionally, specialized equipment, such as reactors, distillation columns, and purification systems, are essential for the efficient and reliable production of these aromatic alcohols.

The aromatic alcohols covered under HS code 290629 find applications in numerous industries, serving as important intermediates and building blocks. These compounds are utilized in the manufacture of 300490 Medicaments; consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale, n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, 330499 Cosmetic and toilet preparations; n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, and a variety of 380820 Fungicides; put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles, 380830 Herbicides, anti-sprouting products and plant-growth regulators; put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles, and 380840 Disinfectants; put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles products.