Acyclic hydrocarbons; unsaturated, n.e.c. in heading no. 2901

HS code 290129 covers a range of unsaturated acyclic hydrocarbons, which are organic compounds consisting solely of hydrogen and carbon atoms arranged in an open chain. These compounds play a crucial role in the chemical industry, serving as building blocks for the production of a wide variety of products, from fuels and solvents to plastics and pharmaceuticals. Their versatility and importance in the global economy make them a significant focus of international trade and regulation.

The production of the unsaturated acyclic hydrocarbons covered under HS code 290129 typically involves various petrochemical processes, such as cracking, reforming, and isomerization. These techniques are used to extract and refine the desired hydrocarbon compounds from raw materials like natural gas, crude oil, and other fossil fuels. The specific production methods may vary depending on the target compounds and the desired purity levels.

The main inputs required for the production of the unsaturated acyclic hydrocarbons under HS code 290129 include raw materials such as 271011 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, other than crude; preparations n.e.c., containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bituminous minerals, these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils, 271112 Propane, liquefied, and 271113 Butanes, liquefied. Additionally, specialized equipment and machinery, as well as energy sources, are necessary for the various petrochemical processes involved in the production of these compounds.

The unsaturated acyclic hydrocarbons covered under HS code 290129 are widely used as feedstock and intermediates in the production of a diverse range of products. These compounds may be further processed and consumed by industries such as 2902 Cyclic hydrocarbons, 2903 Halogenated derivatives of hydrocarbons, and 2904 Sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives of hydrocarbons, whether or not halogenated.