Zinc; oxide and peroxide
HS v2017 Code: 281700
About zinc; oxide and peroxide
HS code 281700 covers the trade and production of zinc oxide and peroxide, which are essential materials in a wide range of industries. Zinc oxide is a versatile compound with applications in the manufacturing of rubber, paints, ceramics, and pharmaceuticals, among others. It is a key ingredient in the production of many everyday products, making it an important component of the global economy.
Production process
Zinc oxide is primarily produced through the thermal decomposition of zinc carbonate or zinc hydroxide. The raw material is heated in a furnace, causing the release of carbon dioxide or water, leaving behind the zinc oxide. This process is carefully controlled to ensure the desired purity and particle size of the final product. Zinc peroxide, on the other hand, is produced by the reaction of zinc oxide with hydrogen peroxide.
Production inputs
The main inputs required for the production of zinc oxide and peroxide include zinc-bearing ores, such as 260800 Zinc ores and concentrates, as well as energy sources, such as natural gas or electricity, to power the furnaces. Additionally, the production process may require various chemicals, such as hydrogen peroxide, depending on the specific end product.
Production outputs
The primary outputs of HS code 281700 are zinc oxide and zinc peroxide, which are then consumed by a wide range of industries. Zinc oxide is used in the production of 401120 New pneumatic tyres, of rubber, 320611 Pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide, and 300490 Medicaments consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, among others. Zinc peroxide finds applications in the 340220 Preparations put up for retail sale and 280470 Phosphorus industries.
Revisions to 281700
Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 281700. The most recent 1 version of this code (281700) is in the HS v2022 system:
This page shows a legacy version of code 281700 ( HS v2017).
Newer versions
- HS v2022 (Latest revision):
Older versions
- HS v2012:
Family tree for zinc; oxide and peroxide
graph LR A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/28'>28: Inorganic chemicals; organic and inorganic compounds of precious metals; of rare earth metals, of radio-active elements and of isotopes</a>"] A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2817'>2817: Zinc; oxide and peroxide</a>"] B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/281700'>281700: Zinc; oxide and peroxide</a>"] %% Color coordination by level classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px %% Apply classes class A level2 class B level4 class C level6 class C highlight %% class A level1 %% class B,C level2 %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2 %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3 %% class C highlight