Titanium ores and concentrates

HS v2017 Code: 261400

About titanium ores and concentrates

HS code 261400 covers titanium ores and concentrates, which are essential raw materials for the production of titanium metal and titanium dioxide pigment. Titanium is a versatile and lightweight metal with high strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, and heat resistance, making it a valuable material for a wide range of industries, including aerospace, automotive, construction, and consumer goods. The global titanium industry plays a significant role in the broader economy, supporting various downstream manufacturing sectors and contributing to technological advancements.

Production process

Titanium ores and concentrates are typically extracted from mineral deposits through mining operations. The primary production techniques involve crushing, grinding, and beneficiation processes to separate and concentrate the titanium-bearing minerals, such as ilmenite and rutile, from the surrounding rock and impurities. The concentrated titanium ores are then further processed to produce titanium metal or titanium dioxide pigment, depending on the end-use application.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the titanium ore and concentrate industry include mining equipment, such as excavators, crushers, and grinding mills, as well as energy sources, such as electricity and fuel, to power the production processes. Additionally, the industry relies on a skilled workforce, including geologists, mining engineers, and processing technicians, to efficiently extract and process the titanium-bearing ores.

Production outputs

The primary outputs of HS code 261400 are titanium metal and titanium dioxide pigment. Titanium metal is used in the production of 720810 Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, 840120 Turbojets, and 871200 (Bicycles and other cycles (including delivery tricycles), not motorized), among other applications. Titanium dioxide pigment is a widely used whitening agent in paints, coatings, plastics, and paper, and is classified under 320611 Pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide. The titanium industry's outputs are essential inputs for a diverse range of manufacturing sectors, contributing to the overall economic development.

Revisions to 261400

Classification codes are adjusted frequently. The code may have been revised or replaced between system versions. The table below shows the history (newest to oldest) of the code 261400. The most recent 1 version of this code (261400) is in the HS v2022 system:

This page shows a legacy version of code 261400 ( HS v2017).

Newer versions

Family tree for titanium ores and concentrates

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    A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/26'>26: Ores, slag and ash</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/2614'>2614: Titanium ores and concentrates</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/261400'>261400: Titanium ores and concentrates</a>"]

    
    

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