Copra
HS v2017 Code: 1203
About copra
HS code 1203 covers copra, the dried meat or kernel of the coconut. Copra is a globally important agricultural commodity, with widespread use in the production of coconut oil, animal feed, and various other products. As a key input for the edible oils and fats industry, copra plays a crucial role in the broader agricultural and food processing sectors.
Production process
Copra is produced by harvesting mature coconuts, splitting them open, and then drying the coconut meat or kernel. This drying process can be done naturally by sun-drying or artificially through the use of kilns or other drying equipment. The dried copra is then processed further to extract the valuable coconut oil.
Production inputs
The primary inputs for the copra industry are mature coconuts, which are harvested from coconut palm trees. Machinery and equipment such as coconut huskers, driers, and oil extraction systems are also essential inputs for the efficient production and processing of copra. Additionally, labor, energy, and transportation infrastructure are important resources required for the industry.
Production outputs
The main output of the copra industry is dried copra, which is then used as a raw material for the production of 1511 Coconut Oil and other coconut-based products. Copra is also used as an ingredient in animal feed, and its byproducts can be used for various other applications, such as in the production of soaps, cosmetics, and biofuels.
Family tree for copra
graph LR A["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/12'>12: Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit, industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder</a>"] A --> B["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/1203'>1203: Copra</a>"] A --> C["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/1201'>1201: Soya beans, whether or not broken</a>"] A --> D["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/1202'>1202: Ground-nuts; not roasted or otherwise cooked, whether or not shelled or broken</a>"] A --> E["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/1204'>1204: Oil seeds; linseed, whether or not broken</a>"] A --> F["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/1205'>1205: Rape or colza seeds; whether or not broken</a>"] A --> G["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/1206'>1206: Sunflower seeds; whether or not broken</a>"] A --> H["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/1207'>1207: Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, n.e.c. in chapter 12; whether or not broken</a>"] A --> I["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/1208'>1208: Flours and meals of oil seeds or oleaginous fruits; other than those of mustard</a>"] A --> J["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/1209'>1209: Seeds, fruit and spores; of a kind used for sowing</a>"] A --> K["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/1210'>1210: Hop cones, fresh or dried, whether or not ground, powdered or in the form of pellets; lupulin</a>"] A --> L["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/1211'>1211: Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered</a>"] A --> M["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/1212'>1212: Locust beans, seaweeds and other algae, sugar beet, sugar cane, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not ground; fruit stones, kernels and other vegetable products (including unroasted chicory roots) used primarily for human consumption, n.e.c.</a>"] A --> N["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/1213'>1213: Cereal straw and husks, unprepared; whether or not chopped, ground, pressed or in the form of pellets</a>"] A --> O["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/1214'>1214: Swedes, mangolds, fodder roots, hay, lucerne (alfalfa), clover, sainfoin, forage kale, lupines, vetches and similar forage products, whether or not in the form of pellets</a>"] B --> P["<a href='/classifications/hs/v2017/120300'>120300: Copra</a>"] %% Color coordination by level classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px %% Apply classes class A level2 class B level4 class C level4 class D level4 class E level4 class F level4 class G level4 class H level4 class I level4 class J level4 class K level4 class L level4 class M level4 class N level4 class O level4 class P level6 class B highlight %% class A level1 %% class B,C level2 %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2 %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3 %% class B highlight