Transport services via pipeline of petroleum and natural gas

cpc code 65131 covers the transport of petroleum and natural gas via pipeline. This industry plays a crucial role in the global energy supply chain, facilitating the movement of these essential resources from production sites to distribution hubs and end-users. As a key component of the broader oil and gas sector, pipeline transport services are vital to the functioning of modern economies and the provision of energy to households and businesses worldwide.

The transport of petroleum and natural gas via pipeline involves a multi-step process. First, the raw materials are extracted from oil and gas fields, often located in remote or offshore locations. These resources are then processed and prepared for transportation. The pipeline network, which can span thousands of kilometers, is used to move the refined products through a series of pumping stations and compressor facilities. Advanced monitoring and control systems ensure the safe and efficient operation of the pipeline infrastructure.

The main inputs required for the pipeline transport of petroleum and natural gas include the raw materials themselves, as well as specialized equipment such as pipelines, pumps, compressors, and control systems. Additionally, this industry relies on a skilled workforce of engineers, technicians, and operators to maintain and operate the pipeline network. Significant capital investment is also required to construct and maintain the extensive infrastructure necessary for this mode of transportation.

The primary output of cpc code 65131 is the delivery of refined petroleum and natural gas products to various end-users, including 23000 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products, 24000 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products, and 35000 Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply. These industries, in turn, utilize the transported resources as feedstock or energy sources for their own production processes.