Machine-tools for working metal; machine-tools for working any material by laser or similar process

CPC v2.1 Code: 4421

About machine-tools for working metal; machine-tools for working any material by laser or similar process

cpc code 4421 covers a diverse range of machine-tools used for working metal and other materials through various processes, including laser and similar techniques. This industry plays a crucial role in the manufacturing sector, providing the essential machinery and equipment needed to shape, cut, and manipulate a wide array of materials. The products within this code are fundamental to the production of countless consumer and industrial goods, making it a vital component of the broader economy.

Production process

The production of machine-tools under cpc code 4421 typically involves a combination of precision engineering, advanced manufacturing techniques, and specialized software. Key processes may include computer numerical control (CNC) machining, laser cutting, and additive manufacturing, among others. Manufacturers in this industry must maintain a high level of technical expertise and invest in the latest technologies to ensure the quality, efficiency, and versatility of their products.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of machine-tools under cpc code 4421 include a variety of metals, such as steel, aluminum, and titanium, as well as specialized components like motors, controllers, and cutting tools. Manufacturers in this industry also rely on advanced software and computer systems to design, program, and operate the machine-tools. Additionally, a skilled workforce with expertise in engineering, programming, and machine operation is essential for the successful production of these specialized tools.

Production outputs

The machine-tools produced under cpc code 4421 are used in a wide range of manufacturing industries, including 4311 Manufacture of motor vehicles, 4312 (Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles; manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers), 4313 Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles, and 4321 Manufacture of electronic components and boards. These machine-tools are crucial for shaping, cutting, and processing a variety of materials, enabling the production of a diverse array of finished goods and components.

Family tree for machine-tools for working metal; machine-tools for working any material by laser or similar process

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/4'>4: Metal products, machinery and equipment</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/44'>44: Special-purpose machinery</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/442'>442: Machine-tools and parts and accessories thereof</a>"]
C --> D["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/4421'>4421: Machine-tools for working metal; machine-tools for working any material by laser or similar process</a>"]

    C --> E["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/4422'>4422: Machine-tools for working stone, ceramics and the like, and for working wood, bone, hard plastics and the like; presses for the manufacture of particle board and the like</a>"]
C --> F["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/4423'>4423: Tools for working in the hand, powered</a>"]
C --> G["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/4424'>4424: Machinery and apparatus for soldering, brazing or welding; gas-operated surface tempering machines and appliances; electric machines and apparatus for hot spraying of metals or sintered metal carbides</a>"]
C --> H["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/4425'>4425: Tool holders; parts and accessories for the goods of classes 4421 to 4424</a>"]

    D --> I["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/44211'>44211: Machine-tools for working any material by removal of material, by laser or other light or photon beam, ultra-sonic, electro-discharge, electro-chemical, electron beam, ionic beam or plasma arc processes, water-jet cutting machines</a>"]
D --> J["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/44212'>44212: Machining centres, unit construction machines (single station) and multi-station transfer machines, for working metal</a>"]
D --> K["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/44213'>44213: Lathes for removing metal</a>"]
D --> L["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/44214'>44214: Machine-tools for drilling, boring or milling metal</a>"]
D --> M["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/44215'>44215: Machine-tools for threading or tapping by removing metal, except lathes and way-type unit head machines</a>"]
D --> N["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/44216'>44216: Machine-tools for deburring, sharpening, grinding, honing, lapping, polishing or otherwise finishing metal, sintered metal carbides or cermets by means of grinding stones, abrasives or polishing products; machine-tools for planing, shaping, slotting, broaching, gear cutting, gear grinding or gear finishing, sawing, cutting-off and other machine-tools working by removing metal, sintered metal carbides or cermets n.e.c.</a>"]
D --> O["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/44217'>44217: Machine-tools for working metal by forging, hammering or die-stamping; machine-tools for working metal by bending, folding, straightening, flattening, shearing, punching or notching; other presses for working metal or metal carbides</a>"]
D --> P["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/44218'>44218: Machine-tools n.e.c. for working metal, sintered metal carbides or cermets, without removing material</a>"]


    %% Color coordination by level

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    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level1
class B level2
class C level3
class D level4
class E level4
class F level4
class G level4
class H level4
class I level5
class J level5
class K level5
class L level5
class M level5
class N level5
class O level5
class P level5

  class D highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class D highlight