Man-made fibres

CPC v2.1 Code: 355

About man-made fibres

cpc code 355 covers the production of man-made fibres, a critical component of the global textile and apparel industry. These synthetic fibres, derived from petrochemicals or other man-made sources, have become increasingly important in recent decades, offering a range of advantages over natural fibres such as cotton or wool. The man-made fibre industry plays a vital role in the broader manufacturing economy, providing essential raw materials for a wide array of downstream industries.

Production process

The production of man-made fibres typically involves a multi-step process. First, the raw materials, such as polymers or other chemical compounds, are melted or dissolved. This liquid is then extruded through small holes, forming long, continuous filaments. These filaments are then cooled and solidified, before being cut into shorter lengths to create staple fibres. Further processing, such as drawing, crimping, and cutting, may be undertaken to impart specific properties and characteristics to the final fibre product.

Production inputs

The man-made fibre industry relies on a range of inputs, including petrochemicals, such as 271 Organic basic chemicals, as well as specialized machinery and equipment for the extrusion, drawing, and processing of the fibres. Additionally, the industry may utilize various additives and chemicals to enhance the properties of the final fibre product.

Production outputs

The primary outputs of the man-made fibre industry are the fibres themselves, which are then consumed by the 13 Textiles, 14 Wearing apparel, and other downstream industries that incorporate these synthetic materials into their products. The man-made fibres produced under cpc code 355 can be further classified into various types, such as polyester, nylon, acrylic, and rayon, each with its own unique properties and applications.

Family tree for man-made fibres

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3'>3: Other transportable goods, except metal products, machinery and equipment</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/35'>35: Other chemical products; man-made fibres</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/355'>355: Man-made fibres</a>"]

    B --> D["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/351'>351: Paints and varnishes and related products; artists' colours; ink</a>"]
B --> E["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/352'>352: Pharmaceutical products</a>"]
B --> F["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/353'>353: Soap, cleaning preparations, perfumes and toilet preparations</a>"]
B --> G["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/354'>354: Chemical products n.e.c.</a>"]

    C --> H["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3551'>3551: Synthetic filament tow and staple fibres, not carded or combed</a>"]
C --> I["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3552'>3552: Synthetic filament yarn (except sewing thread and multiple or cabled yarn), not put up for retail sale</a>"]
C --> J["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3553'>3553: Synthetic monofilament and strip</a>"]
C --> K["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3554'>3554: Artificial filament tow and staple fibres, not carded or combed</a>"]
C --> L["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3555'>3555: Artificial filament yarn (except sewing thread and multiple or cabled yarn), not put up for retail sale</a>"]
C --> M["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3556'>3556: Artificial monofilament and strip</a>"]


    %% Color coordination by level

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    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
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    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level1
class B level2
class C level3
class D level3
class E level3
class F level3
class G level3
class H level4
class I level4
class J level4
class K level4
class L level4
class M level4

  class C highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class C highlight