Lysine and its esters and salts thereof; glutamic acid and its salts; quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides; lecithins and other phosphoaminolipids; acyclic amides and their derivatives and salts thereof; cyclic amides (except ureines) and their derivatives and salts

CPC v2.1 Code: 3522

About lysine and its esters and salts thereof; glutamic acid and its salts; quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides; lecithins and other phosphoaminolipids; acyclic amides and their derivatives and salts thereof; cyclic amides (except ureines) and their derivatives and salts

cpc code 3522 encompasses a diverse range of organic compounds that are widely used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, food processing, and personal care products. These compounds play a crucial role in the production of essential amino acids, emulsifiers, and other functional ingredients that are integral to the global economy.

Production process

The production of the compounds under cpc code 3522 typically involves a combination of chemical synthesis and extraction processes. Lysine and its derivatives are often produced through fermentation of carbohydrates using specialized microorganisms, while glutamic acid and its salts are commonly obtained through the hydrolysis of proteins. Quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides, as well as lecithins and other phosphoaminolipids, are typically synthesized through various chemical reactions involving organic precursors.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of the compounds under cpc code 3522 include various organic raw materials, such as amino acids, fatty acids, and alcohols, as well as specialized equipment for chemical synthesis, fermentation, and purification processes. Additionally, energy sources, such as electricity or steam, and water are essential for the manufacturing of these compounds.

Production outputs

The outputs of the industries covered by cpc code 3522 are widely used in a variety of applications. Lysine and its derivatives are used as feed additives, food ingredients, and pharmaceutical intermediates. Glutamic acid and its salts are employed as flavor enhancers in the food industry, as well as in the production of 3823 Medicinal and pharmaceutical products, n.e.c.. Quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides find applications in 3542 Soap, cleaning preparations, perfumes, cosmetics, while lecithins and other phosphoaminolipids are used as emulsifiers and stabilizers in the 3114 Vegetable and animal oils and fats, 3115 Dairy products, and 3122 Prepared animal feeds industries.

Family tree for lysine and its esters and salts thereof; glutamic acid and its salts; quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides; lecithins and other phosphoaminolipids; acyclic amides and their derivatives and salts thereof; cyclic amides (except ureines) and their derivatives and salts

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3'>3: Other transportable goods, except metal products, machinery and equipment</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/35'>35: Other chemical products; man-made fibres</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/352'>352: Pharmaceutical products</a>"]
C --> D["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3522'>3522: Lysine and its esters and salts thereof; glutamic acid and its salts; quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides; lecithins and other phosphoaminolipids; acyclic amides and their derivatives and salts thereof; cyclic amides (except ureines) and their derivatives and salts</a>"]

    C --> E["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3521'>3521: Salicylic acid and its salts and esters</a>"]
C --> F["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3523'>3523: Lactones n.e.c., heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused pyrazole ring, a pyrimidine ring, a piperazine ring, an unfused triazine ring or a phenothiazine ring system not further fused; hydantoin and its derivatives; sulphonamides</a>"]
C --> G["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3524'>3524: Sugars, chemically pure n.e.c.; sugar ethers and sugar esters and their salts n.e.c.</a>"]
C --> H["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3525'>3525: Provitamins, vitamins and hormones; glycosides and vegetable alkaloids and their salts, ethers, esters and other derivatives; antibiotics</a>"]
C --> I["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3526'>3526: Medicaments, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses</a>"]
C --> J["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3527'>3527: Other pharmaceutical products</a>"]
C --> K["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3529'>3529: Other articles for medical or surgical purposes</a>"]

    D --> L["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/35220'>35220: Lysine and its esters and salts thereof; glutamic acid and its salts; quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides; lecithins and other phosphoaminolipids; acyclic amides and their derivatives and salts thereof; cyclic amides (except ureines) and their derivatives and salts</a>"]


    %% Color coordination by level

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    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level1
class B level2
class C level3
class D level4
class E level4
class F level4
class G level4
class H level4
class I level4
class J level4
class K level4
class L level5

  class D highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class D highlight