Zinc oxide; zinc peroxide; chromium oxides and hydroxides; manganese oxides; iron oxides and hydroxides; earth colours; cobalt oxides and hydroxides; titanium oxides; lead oxides; red lead and orange lead; inorganic bases n.e.c.; metal oxides, hydroxides and peroxides n.e.c., except of mercury

CPC v2.1 Code: 34220

About zinc oxide; zinc peroxide; chromium oxides and hydroxides; manganese oxides; iron oxides and hydroxides; earth colours; cobalt oxides and hydroxides; titanium oxides; lead oxides; red lead and orange lead; inorganic bases n.e.c.; metal oxides, hydroxides and peroxides n.e.c., except of mercury

cpc code 34220 encompasses a diverse range of inorganic compounds and pigments that are essential raw materials for a variety of industries. These products play a crucial role in the manufacturing of paints, coatings, ceramics, glass, and various other industrial and consumer goods. The global demand for these materials is driven by the continuous growth in construction, automotive, and other key sectors, making this industry a vital component of the broader economy.

Production process

The production of the materials covered under cpc code 34220 typically involves a combination of mining, refining, and chemical processing techniques. Zinc oxide, for example, is produced by the thermal decomposition of zinc carbonate or zinc sulfate, while chromium oxides are obtained through the roasting of chromite ore. Manganese oxides and iron oxides are often extracted from their respective mineral deposits and then subjected to various purification and processing steps to meet the required specifications.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of the materials under cpc code 34220 include a range of mineral resources, such as zinc, chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, and titanium ores. Additionally, the industry relies on various chemical reagents, energy sources, and specialized equipment for the extraction, refining, and processing of these raw materials. The availability and quality of these inputs are crucial for the industry's ability to meet the growing demand for these essential inorganic compounds and pigments.

Production outputs

The outputs of the industry covered by cpc code 34220 are diverse and find applications in a wide range of downstream industries. These materials are used as pigments in 32110 Paints and varnishes and 32120 Printing inks, as well as in the production of 23100 Glass and glass products, 23200 Refractory products, and 23300 Ceramic products. Additionally, the oxides and hydroxides of metals like zinc, chromium, and titanium are essential components in the manufacturing of 20110 Basic chemicals, 20120 Fertilizers and nitrogen compounds, and 20130 Plastics and synthetic rubber in primary forms.

Family tree for zinc oxide; zinc peroxide; chromium oxides and hydroxides; manganese oxides; iron oxides and hydroxides; earth colours; cobalt oxides and hydroxides; titanium oxides; lead oxides; red lead and orange lead; inorganic bases n.e.c.; metal oxides, hydroxides and peroxides n.e.c., except of mercury

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3'>3: Other transportable goods, except metal products, machinery and equipment</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/34'>34: Basic chemicals</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/342'>342: Basic inorganic chemicals n.e.c.</a>"]
C --> D["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/3422'>3422: Zinc oxide; zinc peroxide; chromium oxides and hydroxides; manganese oxides; iron oxides and hydroxides; earth colours; cobalt oxides and hydroxides; titanium oxides; lead oxides; red lead and orange lead; inorganic bases n.e.c.; metal oxides, hydroxides and peroxides n.e.c., except of mercury</a>"]
D --> E["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/34220'>34220: Zinc oxide; zinc peroxide; chromium oxides and hydroxides; manganese oxides; iron oxides and hydroxides; earth colours; cobalt oxides and hydroxides; titanium oxides; lead oxides; red lead and orange lead; inorganic bases n.e.c.; metal oxides, hydroxides and peroxides n.e.c., except of mercury</a>"]

    
    

    %% Color coordination by level

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    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level1
class B level2
class C level3
class D level4
class E level5

  class E highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class E highlight