Other leather, of bovine or equine animals, without hair on

CPC v2.1 Code: 2912

About other leather, of bovine or equine animals, without hair on

cpc code 2912, 'Other leather, of bovine or equine animals, without hair on', represents a significant segment of the leather industry. This type of leather is highly versatile and finds application in a wide range of products, from apparel and accessories to upholstery and industrial uses. As a key input for many downstream industries, the production and trade of this leather commodity plays an important role in the broader global economy.

Production process

The production of leather under cpc code 2912 involves a series of complex processes. After the raw hides or skins are obtained from bovine or equine animals, they undergo tanning, dyeing, and finishing treatments to transform them into the desired leather product. These techniques involve the use of specialized chemicals, machinery, and skilled labor to ensure the leather meets quality and performance standards.

Production inputs

The main inputs required for the production of leather under cpc code 2912 include raw hides or skins from bovine or equine animals, tanning agents, dyes, and various finishing chemicals. Additionally, the industry relies on specialized machinery and equipment, such as tanning drums, drying racks, and finishing machines, as well as a skilled workforce to operate these systems.

Production outputs

The primary output of the industry represented by cpc code 2912 is finished leather, which is then used as a raw material by various downstream industries. This leather may be further processed and incorporated into a wide range of products, including 4203 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, of leather or composition leather, 4205 Other articles of leather or of composition leather, and 9401 (Seats (other than those of heading 94.02), whether or not convertible into beds, and parts thereof).

Family tree for other leather, of bovine or equine animals, without hair on

    graph LR
    A["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/2'>2: Food products, beverages and tobacco; textiles, apparel and leather products</a>"]
A --> B["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/29'>29: Leather and leather products; footwear</a>"]
B --> C["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/291'>291: Tanned or dressed leather; composition leather</a>"]
C --> D["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/2912'>2912: Other leather, of bovine or equine animals, without hair on</a>"]

    C --> E["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/2911'>2911: Chamois leather; patent leather and patent laminated leather; metallized leather</a>"]
C --> F["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/2913'>2913: Other leather, without hair on (including sheep, lamb, goat or kid skin leather); composition leather with a basis of leather or leather fibre</a>"]

    D --> G["<a href='/classifications/cpc/v2-1/29120'>29120: Other leather, of bovine or equine animals, without hair on</a>"]


    %% Color coordination by level

    classDef level1 color:#000,fill:#a8f9ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
    classDef level2 color:#000,fill:#e0a458,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level3 color:#000,fill:#419d78,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level4 color:#000,fill:#c04abc,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level5 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef level6 color:#000,fill:#f1c40f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    classDef highlight color:#000,fill:#fff,stroke:#000,stroke-width:5px



  %% Apply classes
  class A level1
class B level2
class C level3
class D level4
class E level4
class F level4
class G level5

  class D highlight

  %% class A level1
  %% class B,C level2
  %% class D,E,F,G,H,I level2
  %% class J,K,L,M,N,O,P level3
  %% class D highlight