Nickel ores and concentrates

cpc code 14220 covers the industry of nickel ores and concentrates, a vital component in the production of various metal alloys and industrial applications. Nickel is a crucial element in the manufacturing of stainless steel, superalloys, and rechargeable batteries, making it an essential resource for numerous industries. This industry plays a significant role in the global economy, contributing to the supply of raw materials necessary for the development of advanced technologies and infrastructure.

The production of nickel ores and concentrates typically involves mining, crushing, and processing the raw materials. Nickel is often found in sulfide or laterite deposits, which are extracted through open-pit or underground mining techniques. The extracted ores are then crushed, ground, and subjected to various beneficiation processes, such as flotation or hydrometallurgical treatment, to concentrate the nickel content and remove impurities.

The main inputs required for the production of nickel ores and concentrates include mining equipment, such as excavators, crushers, and conveyor systems, as well as energy sources, such as electricity or diesel fuel, to power the mining and processing operations. Additionally, the industry relies on skilled labor, including geologists, mining engineers, and processing technicians, to ensure efficient and safe operations.

The primary output of the nickel ores and concentrates industry is, of course, nickel-rich ores and concentrates. These materials are then consumed by various downstream industries, such as 14230 Nickel, 24100 Basic iron and steel, and 27200 Batteries and accumulators, which use nickel as a key component in their manufacturing processes.