Palm nuts and kernels

cpc code 01491 covers the production and trade of palm nuts and kernels, a vital agricultural commodity with significant economic and environmental importance. As a major source of vegetable oil, palm nuts and kernels are widely used in the food, cosmetic, and biofuel industries, making them an integral part of the global supply chain. This industry plays a crucial role in the economies of many tropical and subtropical regions, providing employment and income for millions of smallholder farmers and contributing to the overall agricultural output.

The production of palm nuts and kernels involves a multi-step process. First, the palm trees are cultivated, often in large-scale plantations, and the fruit bunches are harvested when ripe. The fruit is then processed to extract the nuts and kernels, which involves sterilization, shelling, and separation. The extracted nuts and kernels are then dried, graded, and prepared for further processing or export.

The main inputs required for the palm nuts and kernels industry include the palm trees themselves, which require specific climatic conditions and soil types to thrive. Additionally, the industry relies on agricultural machinery and equipment for harvesting, processing, and transportation. Labor, both skilled and unskilled, is another crucial input, as the production process often involves manual tasks. Finally, the industry may also require various chemicals and additives for the processing and preservation of the nuts and kernels.

The primary output of the palm nuts and kernels industry is the nuts and kernels themselves, which are used in the production of vegetable oils, biofuels, and a wide range of other products. The industry's outputs may be consumed by various other industries, such as 15411 Manufacture of crude oils and fats, 20142 Manufacture of other organic basic chemicals, and 20201 Manufacture of pesticides and other agrochemical products.