Tomatoes

cpc code 01234 covers the production and trade of tomatoes, a widely consumed fruit (botanically a berry) that is a staple ingredient in many cuisines around the world. Tomatoes are an important agricultural commodity, with global production exceeding 180 million metric tons annually. They are a significant source of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, making them a valuable part of a healthy diet. The tomato industry plays a crucial role in the global food supply chain, with applications ranging from fresh produce to processed foods and sauces.

Tomatoes are typically grown from seeds or seedlings, which are transplanted into the field or greenhouse. Commercial tomato production involves various cultivation techniques, such as staking, pruning, and irrigation management, to optimize plant growth and fruit quality. Depending on the climate and production system, tomatoes may be grown in open fields, greenhouses, or hydroponic systems. Harvesting is usually done by hand or with specialized mechanical harvesters, and the fruits are then sorted, graded, and packaged for distribution.

The main inputs required for the tomato industry include fertile soil, water for irrigation, fertilizers, and pesticides to control pests and diseases. Specialized farming equipment, such as tillers, sprayers, and harvesting machines, are also essential for efficient tomato production. Additionally, the industry relies on a skilled workforce to manage the various stages of cultivation, harvesting, and post-harvest handling.

Tomatoes are primarily consumed as fresh produce, but they are also widely used in the production of canned, jarred, and processed tomato products, such as 02345 Tomato Sauce, 02346 Tomato Paste, and 02347 Tomato Ketchup. The tomato industry also supplies raw materials for the production of other food items, such as 01235 Salsa and 01236 Pizza.